Most Eco-Friendly Countries Around the World

As climate change continues to threaten our planet, more and more countries are taking steps to become environmentally conscious and sustainable. From renewable energy sources to conservation efforts, these eco-friendly countries around the world are leading the way in protecting the environment for future generations. These eco-friendly countries are paving the way for a more Earth-friendly future!

From protecting nature with strict rules about visiting to investing in clean energy to preserving indigenous communities and culture, these eco-friendly destinations around the world can teach us all how to be a bit kinder to our Earth.

I’ve partnered with other travel bloggers to bring you these countries so you can be inspired to visit and engage in eco-friendly activities. Don’t forget to pack your sustainable items and book eco-friendly hotels!

This post contains affiliate links. This means if you purchase something from a link, I may make a small commission, at no cost to you. This helps me keep the site running and free.

Australia

Australia is renowned for its commitment to sustainable tourism and green initiatives, making it one of the most eco-friendly countries in the world. The country boasts vast, unspoiled landscapes, from pristine beaches to ancient rainforests, carefully preserved through stringent environmental regulations and conservation efforts.

One of Australia’s vital eco-friendly practices is its focus on renewable energy sources, with a significant portion of its electricity coming from solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. The country also promotes sustainable transportation options, such as electric vehicles and public transport systems.

Regarding tourism, Australia encourages visitors to explore its natural wonders responsibly. Eco-friendly activities include hiking through national parks, snorkelling in the Great Barrier Reef, and wildlife watching in conservation areas. Australia’s tour operators and accommodations are eco-certified, ensuring they adhere to sustainable practices.

Furthermore, Australia is committed to protecting its indigenous cultures and their traditional lands, recognizing the importance of their knowledge and practices in conservation efforts. Australia’s dedication to preserving its natural beauty and promoting sustainable tourism makes it a top destination for eco-conscious travellers.

Australia is one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
Australia. Photo by Guide Your Travel.

Bhutan

Bhutan, a small kingdom nestled between India and China, has peaceful cities and dramatic landscapes. Instead of measuring Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Bhutan measures Gross National Happiness (GNH) by incorporating culture and psychological well-being in the calculation. With its dedication to sustainable development and 70% forest cover, it is often called the world’s first carbon-negative country. 

To minimise the negative impact of tourism on local culture and the environment while maximising the benefits, Bhutan has adopted a unique approach of ‘high value, low volume tourism’. It charges tourists a daily fee, which is currently $100 for adults, $50 for children aged 6 to 12 and zero for children below the age of 6. This is known as the ‘Minimum Daily Package’, which includes accommodation, transportation, meals, a licenced guide, and a sustainable tourism fee. 

The number of tourists entering Bhutan is naturally limited because of the daily fee, the inability to travel independently within Bhutan, and the fact that there are only a few flights and road routes into the country.

These measures ensure Bhutan’s infrastructure, culture, and environment are not overwhelmed by tourism. The fee funds education, healthcare, investment in green energy, preservation of nature, and other social services.

No matter what you do here, you will be contributing to the country’s environment and community, be it taking a hot stone bath, hiking the famous Tiger’s Nest Monastery, visiting a serene pass lined with Buddhist prayer flags or visiting its many monasteries and fortresses.

Bhutan is one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world
Bhutan. Photo by Try Wandering More.

Canada

With some of the world’s most stunning natural resources, including more lakes than any other country on the planet, Canada takes ecotourism seriously. 

Part of its ecotourism efforts includes protecting its spectacularly beautiful lands. For example, Parks Canada oversees 157 national historic sites, 42 national parks, and three marine conservation areas—with more protected areas on the horizon. While there are plenty of well-loved national parks in Canada, like the absolutely stunning Banff in the Canadian Rockies, there are also more off-the-beaten-path parks that are worth visiting, like Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve along the Pacific coastline, which is frequently called the Hawaii of Canada.

Canada has begun working with other countries to develop tools and resources for arctic tourism companies to operate and for travelers to visit in the most environmentally friendly ways possible—for example, tour companies providing food made with native ingredients or for tourists to choose to stay with locally operated accommodations. 

The country has also recently started highlighting its Indigenous cultures, with over 600 Indigenous Nations that call Canada home. Tourists are encouraged to learn about and spend money with Indigenous-owned and operated companies. There’s endless amounts of activities that you could go enjoy, but some examples include U’mista Cultural Centre in Alert Bay, which has an impressive of ceremonial dance masks and regalia on display or Wanuskewin Heritage Park, which is in the process of becoming a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a variety of things to do, from learning how to build a teepee to trying to spot their bison herd.

Canada is one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
Banff National Park. Photo by Uprooted Traveler

Chile

Chile is one of the safest countries in Latin America that is known for its breathtaking landscapes, including the Atacama Desert (one of the driest places on Earth), the lush forests and lakes of the Lake District, and the striking glaciers and mountains of Patagonia.

In recent years, the country’s government has taken a number of steps to protect the country’s pristine nature with gorgeous alpine lakes, stunning wildlife and towering Andes mountains. The country boasts over 4,000 km of Pacific Coastline and boasts one of the biggest untouched territories in the world. 

As of today, over 14 million hectares in Chile are protected as national parks, reserves or designated conservation areas. This equals to about 19 percent of the total land area of Chile, making it one of the most environmentally conscious countries in South America.

Chile has superb opportunities for sustainable tourism, from hiking and mountain biking, to kayaking in the fjords and enjoying clear dark skies in the Atacama desert. 

Chile is one of the most eco-friendly countries around hte world
The desert in Chile. Photo by Explore Baja California.

Costa Rica

Costa Rica stands out as a prime example of eco-friendliness, earning global recognition for its proactive approach to environmental conservation and sustainable practices.

One of Costa Rica’s most notable achievements is its commitment to renewable energy. The country has leveraged its abundant natural resources, including hydroelectric power, geothermal energy, wind turbines, and solar panels, to generate over 99% of its electricity from renewable sources. This remarkable feat not only reduces carbon emissions but also positions Costa Rica as a leader in clean energy production on a global scale. This also means that there are some beautiful beaches in Costa Rica for every traveler to enjoy!

Costa Rica is renowned for its extensive system of national parks, wildlife reserves, and protected areas, which make up nearly a quarter of its territory. These protected areas play a crucial role in preserving biodiversity, safeguarding endangered species, and maintaining the ecological balance of the country’s diverse ecosystems. Costa Rica’s commitment to conservation extends to sustainable forestry practices and reforestation efforts, ensuring the long-term health of its forests and natural habitats.

Costa Rica sets a high standard by promoting eco-friendly accommodations, tours, and activities that minimize environmental impact while maximizing cultural immersion and biodiversity appreciation. The country’s eco-lodges, organic farms, and wildlife sanctuaries offer visitors an immersive and responsible way to experience Costa Rica’s natural beauty without harming the environment.

Costa Rica prioritizes waste management and recycling initiatives, with comprehensive recycling programs in place for materials like plastics, glass, and paper. The country also encourages sustainable transportation options, including electric vehicles, bicycles, and efficient public transportation systems, to reduce carbon emissions and alleviate traffic congestion in urban areas.

Playa Langosta, Costa Rica
Playa Langosta, Costa Rica. Photo by The Directionally Challenged Traveler.

Finland

Finland is known for being eco-friendly in Europe. One key factor is its use of renewable energy like hydropower, biomass, and wind energy. Finland aims to be carbon neutral by 2035, showing its commitment to fighting climate change.

Finland also focuses on environmental conservation by preserving its wilderness areas and practicing sustainable forestry. In terms of waste management, Finland excels in recycling and reducing waste, with high rates of recycling for materials like paper, glass, and metals. The country promotes a circular economy to minimize waste and use resources efficiently.

Finland prioritizes sustainable transportation with public transportation networks and incentives for electric and hybrid vehicles. Environmental education is integrated into school curricula to instill a sense of responsibility for the environment in future generations. Overall, Finland’s approach to renewable energy, conservation, waste management, transportation, and education makes it a leader in eco-friendly practices in Europe.

Dog sledding in Lapland Finland enjoying the beautiful nature.
Dog sledding in Lapland Finland enjoying the beautiful nature. Photo by The Directionally CHallenged Traveler.

Iceland

One of the most famous eco-friendly destinations around the world is Iceland. The land of Ice and Fire is known for its unique nature, which it protects fiercely. Iceland’s eco-friendly is its commitment to renewable energy. The country harnesses abundant geothermal and hydroelectric resources, generating nearly 100% of its electricity from renewable sources. This emphasis on clean energy not only reduces Iceland’s carbon footprint but also serves as a global model for sustainable energy production, making it an attractive destination for environmentally conscious travelers.

Iceland’s pristine natural environment and conservation efforts contribute to its eco-friendly allure. The country boasts vast expanses of unspoiled wilderness, including glaciers, volcanic landscapes, and rugged coastlines. Strict environmental regulations and conservation initiatives protect these natural treasures, allowing visitors to experience Iceland’s awe-inspiring beauty while minimizing their environmental impact. Travelers can engage in eco-friendly activities like hiking, wildlife watching, waterfall hunting, and exploring geothermal hot springs, all while supporting sustainable tourism practices.

Iceland’s eco-friendly ethos extends to its tourism infrastructure and accommodations. The country offers a range of eco-certified hotels, guesthouses, and campsites that prioritize environmental sustainability, from energy-efficient designs to waste reduction and recycling programs. Additionally, eco-conscious tours and experiences, such as a glacier walk with trained guides and responsible whale-watching excursions, allow visitors to connect with Iceland’s natural wonders in an environmentally responsible manner. Overall, Iceland’s dedication to eco-tourism, coupled with its stunning landscapes and eco-friendly initiatives, makes it a compelling destination for travelers seeking a sustainable and unforgettable adventure.

Thingviller National Park is a protected natural wonder in Iceland.
Thingviller National Park is a protected natural wonder in Iceland. Photo by The Directionally Challenged Traveler.

Japan

If you’re looking for an eco-friendly trip to Asia, Japan stands out. As a culture, Japan practices the age-old “mottainai” mindset which emphasizes waste minimization and respecting natural resources. 

The efficient trains and buses also make exploring a breeze and keeps emissions low. In fact, you can easily visit the top cities in Japan via train, including Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto

You can also enjoy eco-friendly activities all over Japan, in both the city and the countryside. For example, you can view cherry blossoms in spring, go hiking in summer, and experience the natural hot springs in winter. Just outside Tokyo, Nikko National Park is a popular day trip destination for getting out into nature.

When it comes to accommodations, many hotels and ryokans in Japan are committed to sustainability. From energy-saving measures to locally sourced food, you’ll feel good about where you’re staying as you enjoying these traditional experiences.

Overall, Japan offers the perfect blend of culture and sustainability for your next eco-friendly getaway. 

Japan is one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
Mt. Fuji, Japan. Photo by Where’s Janice

Mauritius

Located off the east coast of Africa, Mauritius is an island nation which perhaps knows more than most about the devastating impact of biodiversity loss. 

Its national animal, the dodo is extinct along with the domed Mauritius giant tortoise. 89% of its overall endemic flora is threatened and 61 indigenous species are extinct. 

Its loss stems from its history under colonial rule where much of the land was cleared for sugar, palm oil and tea production. Now, it’s putting the brakes on biodiversity loss by creating 41 protected areas and planting three endemic forests which each cover an area of 200-300 hectares. 

Tourism has become a vital part of its sustainability initiatives. In 2018, Mauritius set up the Sustainable Island Mauritius Project, a project funded by the European Union under the Switch Africa Green Programme to help position it as a leading sustainable island destination by 2030. The project, which ended in 2022, equipped tour operators and hotels with the tools to prioritise sustainable tourism. 

Some of the island’s top hotels and attractions use tourism to support conservation. The Mauritian Wildlife Foundation’s eco-tours on Ile aux Aigrettes help restore threatened endemic species. Ebony Forest Reserve uses tourism to fund the conservation of endemic trees and wildlife species. 

Heritage Resorts has a protected nature reserve and a recycling plant. Attitude Hotels has banned single-use plastics from the guest experience and has a marine discovery centre for schools, local communities, tourists and scientists to study the marine world.

Mauritius is one of the most eco friendly countries to visit.
Mauritius’s views are gorgeous. Photo by Little Lost Travel.

New Zealand

New Zealand has long been recognized as a top-tier eco-friendly destination, drawing travelers with its pristine natural landscapes and strong commitment to environmental conservation. One of the country’s defining features is its extensive network of national parks and protected areas, showcasing a diverse range of ecosystems from ancient forests to glacier-carved valleys. You can find plenty of hikes on the North Island (and the South) to enjoy these views! These protected areas preserve New Zealand’s unique flora and fauna and offer visitors the opportunity to engage in sustainable outdoor activities such as birdwatching and wildlife spotting.

Moreover, New Zealand has implemented proactive measures to promote sustainable tourism practices and reduce its environmental impact. The tourism industry in the country emphasizes eco-friendly initiatives, including eco-lodges, eco-tours, and eco-certified accommodations that prioritize energy efficiency, waste reduction, and responsible resource management. Visitors can also participate in eco-conscious activities such as conservation volunteering, sustainable farm tours, and Maori cultural experiences that highlight the interconnectedness of nature and culture in New Zealand.

New Zealand’s commitment to renewable energy and environmental sustainability further enhances its eco-friendly appeal. The country has made significant strides in transitioning to renewable energy sources like hydroelectric, geothermal, and wind power, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and contributing to a cleaner, greener future.

This holistic approach to eco-tourism, combined with its stunning natural beauty and cultural richness, makes New Zealand a compelling choice for travelers seeking an immersive and environmentally conscious travel experience.

Akaroa, New Zealand
Akaroa, New Zealand. Photo by The Directionally Challenged Traveler.

Nicaragua

Nicaragua is one of the most environmentally friendly countries in the world. 

Just like neighbouring Costa Rica, it has a lot of jungle space, particularly along the eastern side of the country. 

Many of the tourist attractions are focused on environmental preservation. For example: Charco Verde ecological reserve on Ometepe island. 

Charco Verde is a large open space that allows animals to roam freely and is home to howler monkeys, wild horses, boa constrictors and so much more. The Charco Verde entrance fee is just $5 and this goes a long way towards preserving this environment for the animals. 

There is also a large butterfly sanctuary at the entrance where staff at the reserve have built an environment for the butterflies to thrive. 

This is just one example of a sustainable tourist attraction within the country. 

Meanwhile, Nicaragua has many initiatives where farmers run tours with tourists paying a small fee that goes directly to the farmers. 

Similarly, the Treehouse Hostel in Nicaragua hosts weekly community tours on a Friday. Visitors will get to meet locals in Poste Rojo, make tortillas and coffee, and learn about different community projects for just $10. 

Elsewhere Nicaragua is taking efforts to stop deforestation, whilst the country has also made steps towards using more renewable energy sources, with wind energy making up 22% of the country’s total and 80% coming from renewable sources. 

Horses in Nicaragua, one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
Horses in Charco Verde, Nicaragua. Photo by Adventure to Every Country.

Norway

Norway is known for its high quality of living standards and the eco-friendliness is a big part of this.

When you think of Norway, you likely picture incredible landscapes and endless amounts of natural beauty. This is exactly what the country is like, and the government work extremely hard to protect it.

In Norway, everyone has the right of public access (‘allemannsretten’ in Norwegian), which allows you to roam freely in the countryside, as long as they leave no trace behind. You can even camp anywhere you like. This principle is a perfect example of how Norway promotes eco-tourism as the government encourages you to explore the outdoors by hiking, kayaking, cycling, or any other way you see fit. 

When it comes to the cities, Norway and Scandinavia in general have a very large percentage of electric cars, for example. Even the boats that take you on fjord tours are electric! Not to mention that a huge 98% of Norway’s energy comes from hydropower.  

Although due to these incredible efforts and the high quality of life in Norway, it’s very expensive to visit, so it’s not somewhere suited for travelling on a budget

Norway is one of the most eco-friendly countries in the world
Views of Norway. Photo by A Backpacker’s World

Rwanda

Rwanda has stood out as an exemplary eco-friendly destination in recent years due to its commitment to protecting its breathtaking nature. The country has implemented robust conservation measures, particularly in safeguarding its rich biodiversity. Notably, Rwanda is renowned for its efforts in protecting endangered species like mountain gorillas, with initiatives such as sustainable gorilla trekking experiences in Volcanoes National Park. This commitment to wildlife preservation aligns with the country’s broader strategy of promoting sustainable tourism that benefits both the environment and local communities.

In addition to wildlife conservation, Rwanda has taken significant steps towards environmental sustainability on a national scale. The government has banned single-use plastic bags, demonstrating a proactive approach to reducing plastic pollution and promoting eco-conscious practices. Rwanda has made notable advancements in renewable energy, harnessing its natural resources such as hydroelectric power to minimize its carbon footprint. These initiatives make Rwanda an attractive destination for eco-minded travelers seeking responsible and environmentally conscious experiences and ethical animal tourism.

Rwanda’s eco-friendly ethos extends to its tourism infrastructure and activities. Visitors can enjoy stays at eco-lodges and eco-friendly accommodations that prioritize sustainability and minimize environmental impact. Engaging in activities like nature walks, birdwatching, and community-based tourism initiatives allows travelers to immerse themselves in Rwanda’s natural beauty while supporting local conservation efforts.

Rwanda’s dedication to eco-tourism makes it a compelling choice for travelers looking to explore a destination that prioritizes environmental conservation and sustainable tourism practices.

Canopy Walk in Rwanda.
Nyungwe Forest Canopy Walk in Rwanda. Photo by The Directionally Challenged Traveler.

Sao Tome and Principe

The islands of Sao Tome and Principe sit off the west coast of Africa. Their remote location has helped this tropical destination remain relatively undeveloped, with sustainable practices underpinning the tourism model in the country.

Many of the hotels in Sao Tome and Principe have adopted eco-conscious initiatives to ensure tourism doesn’t negatively impact the fabric and society of one of the world’s smallest nations. Most properties have been constructed using locally sourced materials and some have implemented their own plastic recycling projects. Food is sustainably produced from organic gardens, the virgin forests that cover the islands, and of course, the oceanline–caught fish are often on the menu.

Holiday adventures are usually eco-friendly too, with most activities based on causing minimal disruption to nature. You can go on rainforest hikes, explore abandoned cacao plantations, enjoy a bit of bird watching in Obo National Park, or spend the day snorkelling in hidden coves. Visitors can also take part in coral conservation programs or assist with turtle monitoring between November and March.

The beach in Sao Tome, one of the most eco-friendly countries to visit!
A beach in Sao Tome. Photo by Conversant Traveller.

Scotland

Scotland has earned a reputation as an eco-friendly destination due to its commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable tourism practices. One of the unique eco-friendly experiences in Scotland is the opportunity to feed wild reindeer in the Cairngorms National Park. The Cairngorms are home to Britain’s only free-ranging reindeer herd, managed by the Cairngorm Reindeer Centre through ethical and conservation-focused practices. Visitors can join guided tours to learn about these majestic creatures and participate in feeding sessions, promoting wildlife appreciation and conservation awareness.

The country has made significant investments in renewable energy through wind power, with wind turbines dotting its landscapes and generating clean energy. Scotland’s commitment to renewable energy sources aligns with its broader sustainability goals, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting environmental stewardship. This dedication to clean energy makes Scotland an attractive destination for eco-conscious travelers seeking to support green initiatives.

Additionally, Scotland’s natural beauty and protected areas showcase its eco-friendly ethos. The country boasts stunning landscapes, from rugged mountains to picturesque coastlines, protected under national parks and conservation areas. Visitors can explore these pristine environments through eco-friendly activities such as hiking, wildlife watching, and nature photography, fostering a deep connection with Scotland’s natural heritage while preserving its ecosystems.

Scotland’s blend of eco-tourism initiatives, renewable energy focus, and conservation efforts make it a compelling destination for travelers passionate about sustainable travel and environmental conservation.

Wild reindeer in Cairngorms National Park, Scotland
Wild reindeer in Cairngorms National Park. Photo by The Directionally Challenged Traveler.

Seychelles

Tropical paradise and honeymoon favourite, Seychelles is a sustainable travel pioneer and one of the most environmentally friendly countries to visit.

This idyllic archipelago has implemented numerous initiatives to preserve its pristine natural beauty and promote eco-conscious travel.

The government of Seychelles has programs like ‘Sustainable Seychelles,’ which sets rigorous sustainability standards for hotels and resorts.

Additionally, Seychelles’ approach to tourism is consciously designed to avoid the pitfalls of over-tourism and excessive commercial development. The islands are notably devoid of gimmicks, international corporations and towering buildings. Seychelles is one of the few destinations that you also won’t find cruise ships stopping regularly.

Most of Seychelles is designated as a marine national park. In fact, access to the more remote areas, such as the Aldabra archipelago—a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the world’s largest atolls—is restricted and requires a permit.

This careful regulation ensures that human impact on these untouched ecosystems is kept to a minimum.

There are numerous eco-friendly activities allowing you to enjoy the natural environment without causing harm. Think sea kayaking, hiking and visiting Giant Tortoises in their protected sanctuaries.

Seychelles exemplifies how tourism can align with environmental stewardship, making it a model destination when it comes to environmentally friendly countries to visit! 

Seychelles is one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world
Anse Lazio Beach in Seychelles. Photo by The Honeymoon Guide.

Singapore

Singapore is the most eco-friendly country in Southeast Asia; after one visit, it’s easy to see why. The forward-thinking country has capped the number of vehicles and encourages locals and visitors to use their MRT (mass rapid transit) instead.

The MRT is easy to use and inexpensive, with most routes costing between SGD 1.09 and SGD 1.49 (80 cents to USD 1.11).

While Singapore is tiny in size, the construction of its city has been confined to certain areas, retaining much of its green space. The Central Water Catchment, Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, and Bukit Timah Nature Reserve remain untouched, allowing greenery and wildlife to flourish.

If you take one of the self-guided Singapore walks to these areas, you may spot crocodiles, boa snakes, monitor lizards, and monkeys.

Green space isn’t confined to the land. Many downtown buildings have rooftop gardens, live walls, and vegetable plots. Visitors can enjoy a complimentary tour of CapitaSpring Sky Garden. Its 51st-floor rooftop garden provides a great alternative to the Marina Bay Sands observation deck, which charges a fee.

By 2030, Singapore plans to plant one million more trees and have a park within a minute’s walk of every household. Its Green Plan 2030 includes quadrupling its solar power, which will reduce fossil fuel use.

A sky garden in Singapore, one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
A sky garden in Singapore. Photo by Forever Karen.

Slovenia

If you’re looking to include a truly green eco-friendly country in your travel plans, look no further than Slovenia in Central Europe. Slovenia has the distinction of being named in 2016 by the Netherlands-based Green Destinations International (GDI) organization as the first “green country in the world”, a designation that the country tenaciously upholds.

Nearly 60% of the country remains forested protecting indigenous wildlife and native flora. Slovenia offers great hiking, stunningly clear lakes, and rugged mountainous terrain. 

The Soča Valley in northwest Slovenia, known as the Emerald Beauty and virtually untouched by mass tourism, is a perfect example of the country’s pride in maintaining their green eco-friendly status.

With the surrounding Julian Alps and the stunningly clear emerald Soča River, the scenery is amazing. For adventure travelers, there is whitewater rafting, kayaking, paragliding, and incredible hiking. For eco-travelers, there is an abundance of animal and plant life making Soča Valley ideal for any green traveler.

The emerald in Slovenia’s crown is Triglav National Park. Covering over 340 square miles of the Soča Valley, it is Slovenia’s largest protected area and the country’s only national park.

Slovenia and the Soča Valley should be at the top of every outdoor lover’s and eco-traveler’s bucket list.

Slovenia is one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
The Slovenia countryside. Photo by Travelinmad.

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is a destination that belongs at the top of every traveler’s bucket list, especially those who prefer sustainable and environmentally-friendly travel! 

Sri Lanka not only has a ban on single-use plastics but park rangers at the island’s spectacular national parks manually check each visitor’s bags to ensure single-use plastics don’t make their way into the parks. 

In 2023, Sri Lanka opened its first long-distance hiking route, the Pekoe Trail, to encourage tourists to explore by foot instead of by car. The Pekoe Trail connects the city of Kandy to the Nuwara Eliya countryside, spanning 185 miles and visiting numerous small communities along the way. 

In addition to the Pekoe Trail, eco-travelers will love exploring the hiking trails of Horton Plains National Park, the caves of Dambulla, wildlife safaris in Minneriya and Yala National Parks, and exploring the island’s diverse coastline in Gallea, alll of which are essential to any environmentally-friendly traveler’s Sri Lanka itinerary

Sri Lanka is one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
The Sri Lanka countryside. Photo by Organized Traveler.

The Gambia

With a population of around 2.5 million people and a land area of just over 10,000 square kilometers, The Gambia has a relatively small population density and environmental footprint. It still has many forests, wetlands, and coastal areas.

The Gambian government has implemented various conservation efforts to protect these ecosystems. These include the establishment of national parks and wildlife reserves such as Makasutu Cultural Forest, which emphasizes the preservation of its biodiversity while also playing a pivotal role in the employment of locals.

The government has also been proactive in addressing deforestation, desertification, and water scarcity. Through partnerships with international organizations and donor agencies, it has even implemented water management schemes, reforestation projects, and land restoration initiatives.

The country has also made significant strides in promoting renewable energy sources. Despite its limited resources, it has invested in solar and wind energy projects to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. This not only helps to mitigate climate change but also ensures a more sustainable energy supply for the country.

Ultimately, The Gambia has prioritized sustainable agriculture practices to ensure food security while minimizing environmental degradation. Initiatives such as organic farming and agroforestry help to maintain soil fertility, conserve water, and reduce reliance on chemical inputs. 

A river lodge in Gambia, one of the most eco-friendly countries around the world.
A river lodge in the Gambia. Photo by Traveling Cats.

Uruguay

Uruguay has emerged as a sought-after eco-friendly destination, offering travelers a harmonious blend of natural beauty and sustainable practices. One of the country’s standout features is its commitment to renewable energy, with a significant portion of its electricity generated from renewable sources like wind and solar power. This dedication to clean energy not only reduces Uruguay’s carbon footprint but also sets a positive example for sustainable development in the region, making it an appealing destination for eco-conscious travelers.

Uruguay boasts a wealth of protected natural areas, including national parks, reserves, and coastal habitats. These pristine environments provide sanctuary to diverse wildlife and allow visitors to experience Uruguay’s biodiversity firsthand. The country’s efforts in conservation, coupled with responsible tourism practices, ensure that these natural wonders remain preserved for future generations enjoyment.

Uruguay prioritizes eco-friendly tourism infrastructure and initiatives. Travelers can find eco-lodges, sustainable accommodations, and eco-tours that promote environmental awareness and minimize ecological impact. Whether exploring Uruguay’s stunning beaches, trekking through lush forests, or participating in community-based tourism projects, visitors can immerse themselves in sustainable experiences that showcase the country’s commitment to protecting its natural heritage.

Overall, Uruguay’s dedication to sustainability, coupled with its breathtaking landscapes, makes it a compelling choice for travelers seeking an eco-friendly country.

Sunset in Uruguay.  Photo from Canva Pro
Sunset in Uruguay.

Final Thoughts

As travelers increasingly prioritize sustainability and responsible tourism, eco-friendly destinations around the world have gained prominence for their commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable practices. From the lush rainforests of Costa Rica to the rugged landscapes of Iceland and the diverse wildlife of Rwanda, each destination offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature while minimizing environmental impact. By choosing to visit these eco-friendly destinations, travelers can support local conservation efforts, learn about diverse ecosystems, and contribute to the preservation of natural heritage for future generations to enjoy. If you’ve got a favorite eco-friendly destination around the world, let me know in the comments & I’ll add it as a reader favorite!

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Eco Friendly Countries around the world
Eco Friendly Countries around the world
Eco Friendly Countries around the world

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